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The Impact of Unusual Weather on Pumpkin Harvesting in the United States for Halloween

October 30, 2023 | by Kaju

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Alan Mazzotti, a pumpkin grower in Hudson, Colorado, experienced the effects of unusual weather on his pumpkin harvest this year. Despite above-average snowfall in the winter, his reservoir did not fill up enough to properly irrigate his pumpkins. Additionally, heavy rains in May and June prevented him from planting more crops. Mazzotti’s situation is not unique, as many pumpkin farmers in Texas, New Mexico, and Colorado faced water challenges due to drought and heat extremes caused by climate change. Some farmers lost a significant portion of their predicted yields, while others left their land bare. Coupled with rising labor costs and inflation, these weather-related challenges are affecting farmers’ profitability.

Hot and dry weather can be detrimental to pumpkins, as they require cooler temperatures for proper growth and harvesting. This year, the scorching heat across the country caused pumpkins to decompose during the shipping process, leading to further losses for farmers. Illinois, known as America’s pumpkin powerhouse, had a successful harvest similar to the last two years. However, farmers in Texas had to decide whether to risk cutting pumpkins off the vines at the usual time or wait and potentially miss the fall pumpkin rush. Additionally, the increasing costs of irrigation have put a strain on farmers’ energy bills.

Lindsey Pyle, a pumpkin farmer in North Texas, experienced a 20% loss in yield this year. Pumpkins can be challenging to predict during the growing season, as they may look healthy but fail to bloom and produce fruit if they lack sufficient water. In New Mexico, farmer Steven Ness faces the rising cost of irrigation due to diminishing groundwater levels. The lack of deep moisture and water in the aquifer is a significant issue that won’t go away easily, especially with the impact of climate change reducing rainfall and snowfall in the arid West.

The challenges in pumpkin farming extend beyond climate-related factors. Jill Graves, who operates a blueberry farm with a pumpkin patch in Texas, had to source pumpkins from a wholesaler this year due to unsuccessful growth on her own farm. Despite the challenges, she remains determined to try again next year. However, for Alan Mazzotti, the water scarcity issue coupled with labor costs presents a “no-win situation.” He fears that his sons won’t continue farming in the future.

Overall, unusual weather patterns and the effects of climate change are taking a toll on pumpkin harvesting in the United States. Farmers must make difficult choices based on water availability and the cost of irrigation. Without proper water supply and favorable weather conditions, the future of pumpkin farming remains uncertain.

Source: Globeblognews

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